RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROVISION OF SELECTED RESOURCES AND EFFECTIVE PERFORMANCE OF INSTRUCTIONAL ROLES IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN NANDI EAST SUB- COUNTY, KENYA
Abstract
Provision of teaching resources in educational institutions is central to achievement of
the goals of education. It could facilitate effective performance of teachers’
instructional roles. This study sought to investigate relationship between provision of
selected resources and effective performance of instructional roles in secondary
schools in Nandi East Sub-County, Kenya. Numerous complaints by various
education stakeholders on performance of instructional roles by teachers as shown in
the background of this study were reported. These complains indicated that teachers
had not been effective in performing roles related to class room instruction, students’
evaluation and academic advising in Nandi East Sub-County. The problem of the
ineffective performance of instructional roles by teachers in Nandi East Sub-County
was investigated. Significance of this study was that recommendations could aid in
improvement of performance of instructional roles. Frederick Taylor’s Scientific
Management and System theory guided the study. Correlational research design was
adopted. Data collection tool was teachers’ and deputy principal’s questionnaire. The
data collection instruments were validated. Reliability of the instruments was tested
using test re-test method returning correlation coefficient of 0.711. The target
population was secondary school teachers and deputy principals. The accessible
population was the 192 teachers in the 30 secondary schools and 30 deputy
principal’s. Proportionate sampling was used to categorize teacher respondents into
female and male, teachers in boarding and day schools. Simple random sampling was
used to get actual teacher respondents. The teacher sample size was 127 teachers
determined using Krejcie and Morgan table of Sample size and all the 30 deputy
principals were a surveyed in the study to facilitate data triangulation. Data analysis
was done using SPSS version 24. Descriptive and inferential statistics were presented
in tables. Inferential statistics were used to determine significant differences at 95 per
cent confidence level. The study established that: there was a positive and a
statistically significant relationship between provision of classroom teaching
resources and effective performance of classroom instructional roles by teachers in
Nandi East Sub- County, Kenya; that there was a positive and a statistically
significant relationship between provision of learning resources and effective
performance of classroom instructional roles by teachers in Nandi East Sub- County,
Kenya; that there was a positive and a statistically significant relationship between
provision of students’ evaluation resources and effective performance of students
evaluation roles by teachers in Nandi East Sub- County, Kenya and that there was a
positive and a statistically significant relationship between provision of academic
advising resources and effective performance of academic advising roles by teachers
in Nandi East Sub- County, Kenya. The study recommended that teachers be provided
with necessary, relevant and adequate teaching resources for their use in performance
of instructional roles