Effect Of Customer Focus On Success Of Marketing Strategies Of Microfinance Institutions In Kenya
Abstract
Customer focus is one of components of marketing orientation. Its philosophy is based on the
supremacy of the customer thus the need to focus on the determination of customer needs and
wants. Organizations which endeavor to focus their energies on determining customer needs and
wants and seek to satisfy them through designing products sought by customers will certainly
record better performance than Competitors. Success will also come to those organizations
which adopt customer focused communication and delivery strategies. This paper therefore seeks
to establish the effect of customer orientation on the success of marketing strategies of
microfinance institutions in Kenya. The paper is based on the following specific objectives: To
assess the extent to which identification of customer needs affects the success of marketing
strategies of MFIs in Kenya, to evaluate the extent to which provision of services that meet
customer needs affects the success of marketing strategies of MFIs in Kenya, to assess the extent
to which efficiency in delivery of services to customers affects the success of marketing
strategies of MFIs in Kenya and to evaluate the extent to which appreciation of customers
affects the success of marketing strategies of MFIs in Kenya. A Census approach was used
N=67 for MFIs who constituted membership of AMFI in 2016. The CEOs of the MFIs and the
marketing managers provided the information to a questionnaire data collection instrument. Data
were analyzed using inferential statistics and multiple linear regression was used to examine how
independent variables under study contributed to the dependent variable.The main findings were
that the effect of customer orientation on success of marketing strategies of MFIs in Kenya was
significant (p=0.01). The findings of this study have been used to provide recommendations to
MFIs; Academia and policy makers on how to enhance the marketing of MFIs services.
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